Please bear in mind that the purpose of this catalog is rather modest. I merely want to highlight what I see as a large number of gross "peculiarities" surrounding the Foster case. I hope to convey to the reader some sense of the sheer weight of over 100 discrepancies and unanswered questions. Also bear in mind that the number "101" is itself a modest number. As a practical matter, I was forced to omit dozens of striking anomalies.As you read this long list, consider that Vince Foster's death was almost immediately labeled a suicide by the U.S. Park Police. Normal procedure in the case of a violent death is to treat it as a homicide until all doubts are resolved. Despite this, a homicide investigation was never launched. Even before the death scene or the body had been inspected, a suicide confirmation process was under way. In her sworn Senate testimony, senior Park Police officer Cheryl Braun said, "We made that determination [of suicide] prior to going up and looking at the body." From that point on, all police and FBI efforts were directed toward collecting evidence that would support the suicide verdict. No effort has ever been made to seek or collect evidence supporting a possible homicide. Instead of seeing a proper homicide investigation, we have seen Foster's death become mired in a morass of lies, confusion, and conflicting evidence. Faced with this labyrinth, I knew that any hope of putting together a challenge-proof list of over 100 items was unrealistic. Is it possible there are errors in this catalog? Certainly. Nonetheless, I am confident 90% of these assertions will hold up with time. For any rational person, the weight of 90-plus discrepancies must still remain staggering.
1. The man who discovered the body in Ft. Marcy Park says he
was curious about the cause of death and looked closely for a
gun. He emphatically says there was no gun in either hand. The
FBI put great pressure on this witness to change his testimony.
Why? Did he interrupt the staging of a suicide that was only
completed after he left the scene?
2. The powder-burn patterns found on both Foster's hands
apparently came from powder discharged from the front of a
gun cylinder. If he had been gripping the handle, his hands
would have had stain patterns consistent with powder
discharged from the rear of the cylinder.
3. The gun was still in Foster's hand. It is unusual for a .38
caliber weapon to remain in a person's hand after discharge.
Propelled by its powerful recoil, a .38 normally is thrown a
considerable distance, sometimes as much as 15 feet. It is true
a spasmodic reflex sometimes freezes the fingers around the
gun; however, when the gun was removed from Foster's hand,
his fingers were still flexible, indicating such a reflex never
took place.
4. There was no blood or tissue on the gun. Normally, the force
of such a powerful explosion within the mouth blows back a
large amount of blood and tissue.
5. No fingerprints were found on the exterior of the gun. The
FBI claims this was due to a lack of sweat on Foster's hands.
Consider that the temperature that afternoon passed 95
degrees, and the temperature-humidity index reached 103 (this
estimates the effect of temperature and moisture on humans,
with 65 considered the highest comfortable level).
Furthermore, a man about to fire a gun in his mouth is likely to
be sweating excessively. If the FBI explanation is scientifically
true, one has to conclude it is exceedingly rare to find prints on
any weapon.
6. The FBI lab found two fingerprints underneath the
removable hand grips. These prints did not belong to Foster.
No effort was made to identify these prints through the FBI's
computerized data bank. (The FBI did try to find samples of
prints belonging to Foster's father.)
7. The gun was made up of parts from at least two guns.
Consider that professional killers often use guns made from
several guns to make them untraceable. These are known as
"drop guns."
8. There is no evidence this gun belonged to Foster. Nor is
there any evidence this gun fired the fatal shot.
9. When Lisa Foster went to look for her husband's silver gun
in its normal place, she found a strange gun. No member of the
Foster family recognized this gun. Did somebody make a
swap? If so, who made the exchange? And for what purpose?
10. The gun in Foster's hand, as shown in an ABC color photo,
is clearly black. Members of Foster's family all agree Foster's
gun was silver. The FBI showed Foster's widow a silver gun
and told her it was the gun found at the scene. Why did the FBI
make this substitution?
11. It remains clouded as to what happened to Foster's silver
gun. We know it could not have been the black gun found in
Foster's hand. Was it the silver gun the FBI showed to Lisa
Foster? Does the FBI have any proof this gun belonged to
Foster? Is it possible the black gun in the ABC photo was
merely a "place-holder" gun planted in Foster's hand until
Foster's own gun could be retrieved?
12. No matching bullets for the crime-scene gun were found on
Foster or at his home. The only bullets found in his home were
.22 caliber. This suggests Foster's silver gun was a .22, not a
.38. FBI reports do not identify the caliber of the silver
handgun in their possession. Why not?
13. The gun contained two cartridges, one spent and one
unspent. They were stamped with a code indicating they were
high velocity (extra powerful) rounds. This is inconsistent with
the fact there was no pool of blood or large exit wound.
14. The rush to deliver a suicide verdict repeatedly corrupted
normal police procedures. The gun was an 80-year-old Army
Colt Special. Despite the age of the gun, the Park Police did
not test it to see if it would actually fire. Six days after the
investigation was closed, they asked the BATF to test the gun.
The test results were announced five days later, or a total of 11
days after the case had already been closed.
15. Medical technician Richard Arthur was one of the first to
reach the death scene. Arthur emphatically says he saw an
automatic pistol in Foster's hand. His description of the weapon
is very precise and correctly matches the profile of an
automatic. He adamantly swears it had a barrel with straight
lines as opposed to a tubular shape and a hand grip that was
"square in shape." If his testimony is correct, it suggests an
automatic was replaced with a revolver sometime after the
police arrived.
16. Gun powder residue on Foster's glasses and clothing did
not come from the gun found in his hand.
17. Foster's glasses were found 19 feet from his head at the
bottom of the embankment his body was found on. The Park
Police have theorized that his glasses "jumped" to the bottom
of the slope when the gun went off. High underbrush covered
most of the slope. The police explanation suggests his glasses
were propelled through 19 feet of this dense growth. Consider
that his head would have been slammed backward against the
embankment as his glasses flew toward the ditch. What force
could have thrust his glasses 19 feet in the opposite direction?
No tests were conducted to test this implausible theory. An
earlier theory was that he threw his glasses into the ravine
prior to killing himself. The presence of gun powder on his
glasses refuted this odd explanation.
18. Five homes are located an average of 490 feet from the
crime scene, yet nobody in the neighborhood heard a shot. The
residence of the Saudi Arabia ambassador is 700 feet from the
crime scene. Guards at the residence heard no shot.
Presumably the sound of a shot would greatly alarm trained
bodyguards. This anomaly is neatly accounted for if (1) a
silencer was used, or (2) Foster was shot at another location.
19. The Saudi bodyguards and the neighbors living near the
crime scene were not interviewed until months later. This was a
gross disregard of police procedure. Evidence trails grow cold
quickly, memories fade, people move, and witnesses become
recalcitrant.
20. Authorities claim the bullet exited the rear of Foster's
skull. This bullet has never been found. Why not? A bullet
smashing through a skull loses most of its force and rarely
travels far. Is it because the bullet never exited the rear of
Foster's skull? Bear in mind there is substantial eyewitness
testimony indicating no such exit wound existed.
21. Several people who were at the crime scene say there was
little or no blood under Foster's head. A .38 caliber weapon
firing a high-velocity slug normally makes a large exit hole and
produces a huge pool of blood. Following a fatal shot to the
brain, the heart keeps pumping until it runs out of blood. This
action can last as long as two minutes, thusly expelling a
massive quantity of blood.
The lack of blood raises two questions: (1) Did Foster die
elsewhere? (2) Was the shot to the head administered after he
was dead? A careful consideration of these possibilities was
precluded by the
frantic rush to support an official suicide verdict.
22. X-rays of Foster's skull have either vanished or never were
taken. Dr. James Beyer, who did the autopsy, has made
contradictory statements as to whether he took X-rays. This
controversy remains unresolved.
23. Foster's head was moved after his death and before
crime-scene photos were taken. Was this done intentionally?
Or was it merely the product of an inept crime-scene
investigation? The FBI report indicates the head was moved
while the blood was still wet. This claim is intriguing because it
suggests the head was moved before investigators arrived.
24. In his written report, paramedic Corey Ashford listed the
death as a homicide. Did he do this because he thought it was
obviously a homicide? Or was he only following proper police
procedure by initially treating a violent death as a homicide?
25. Only a few trickles of dried blood were found on Foster's
face.One of these trickles had run uphill in defiance of gravity.
This fact alone should have alerted the Park Police to the
possibility Foster's body had been moved from another location
or the body had been tampered with after death.
26. The Army Colt .38 Special has a high sight and a bulky
ejector-rod head. These items normally do significant damage
to the teeth and mouth when the gun barrel is explosively
expelled from the mouth. Foster's teeth were not chipped, nor
was his mouth damaged. The good condition of his mouth has
never been explained by the FBI or Park Police. Is it possible a
silencer was used? Consider that a silencer is a smooth, round
extension that has no sight or ejector rod.
27. No blow-back of blood or tissue was found on the gun, on
Foster's hand, or on his sleeve. Most homicide experts believe
this is physically impossible given the power of the Colt .38.
How does one account for this discrepancy? A much-discussed
theory is that Foster was killed with a .22 caliber pistol.
Consider that this small weapon is a favorite of professional
killers. There are four good reasons for this: (1) it makes far
less noise than a larger weapon; (2) rather than blasting
through a person's head, its less powerful bullet tends to
ricochet within the skull, doing lethal brain damage; (3) it does
this deadly work without generating a blowout of the brain
case, a pool of blood, or splattered brain parts; (4) there is
almost no blow-back of atomized blood droplets to mark the
assassin's clothing with DNA.
28. No skull fragments were found at the scene, even though a
.38 fired into the mouth normally inflicts severe damage as the
slug blows out the back of the brain case. Park Police officer
John Rolla observed, "There was no blowout. There weren't
brains running all over the place. . . I initially thought the bullet
might still be in his head." This is consistent with the theory a
.22 was used to kill Foster. Why have Rolla's observations
been ignored?
29. All the paramedics who handled Foster's body said they did
not see an exit wound in Foster's head. Corey Ashford helped
lift Foster's body into a body bag. While doing so, he cradled
Foster's head against his stomach. Ashford's white shirt
remained immaculate following this contact. Nor did he have to
wash his hands. He says this is highly unusual in gunshot
deaths, which are normally
extremely messy.
30. Dr. Julian Orenstein, the doctor who certified Foster's
death at the morgue, says he did not see any exit wound in
Foster's head. The fact is all the people who initially handled
the body say they did not see an exit wound. Consider that
none of these people had a vested interest in the operative
suicide conclusion.
31. Dr. Donald Haut, the medical examiner who visited the
death site, has steadfastly supported the suicide conclusion. He
told the FBI he saw an exit wound. He also stated it "was
consistent with a low velocity weapon" (jargon for a small gun
such as a .22). In other words, it was a small wound with little
blood. Later he repeated his comments about a lack of blood to
reporter Chris Ruddy. Haut later denied this in an interview
with CBS reporter Mike Wallace. Why did Haut change what
he had previously said on two separate occasions? Even more
puzzling, why would he deny this when he knew Ruddy had tape
recorded his comments?
32. A medical technician at the death scene says he saw a
small, circular wound on Foster's neck, just below the jaw line.
He says it "looked like a small-caliber entrance wound." (For
reasons stated below, one has to consider the possibility this
was an exit wound.)
33. Ambrose Evans-Pritchard, a respected British reporter,
claims he has seen a photo of this wound. He says the wound
was on "the right-hand side, about halfway along the jaw and
about an inch below the jaw." He describes it as "a clearly
visible wound about the size of a dime... It has the appearance
of a small-calibre gunshot wound." He later said in a radio
interview that the "wound on the neck is the origin and source
of the blood that comes down the neck and trickles
down the collar."
34. According to Hugh Sprunt, a highly respected Foster
researcher, "White House sources... did indicate to the media
very shortly after the death that two different guns were
involved in the shooting a .22 and one a .38." Park Police notes
of 7/26/93 also mention this, adding that the information came
from the FBI.
35. Dr. John Haut signed a document dated July 20, 1993,
entitled "Report of Investigation of Medical Examiner." In the
words of Hugh Sprunt, "Page two says 'Self-inflicted gunshot
wound mouth-neck' and there appears to be an alteration on
page one from 'Perforating gunshot wound mouth-neck' to
'Perforating gunshot wound mouth-head.'" It is probably more
precise to say whiteout was used on page one to cover what
appears to be a four-letter word, possibly "neck." The word
"head" was typed next to this. Looking at this document, one
notes that "head" is slightly higher than the rest of the typing.
In other words, the document was removed from the typewriter
and later re-inserted to alter it. Why? Consider that a .22
caliber slug fired into the mouth often ricochets and exits
through soft locations such as the neck. "Mouth-neck" on a
report indicates the gun was discharged in the mouth and the
slug exited through the neck.
36. According to the FBI, no "coherent soil" from the park was
found on Foster's shoes. Investigators for the independent
Scalise Report had two men walk the trail to the death site
wearing shoes similar to Foster's. In both cases, their shoes
picked up microscopic dirt from the trail. CBS reporter Mike
Wallace did the same experiment and also picked up dirt. In
CBS' televised report on Foster's death a report that strongly
endorsed the suicide conclusion, Wallace neglected to mention
this private test. Why did he and CBS conceal this important
fact?
37. A tow truck driver says he was sent to the Ft. Marcy Park
to remove a car on the evening of Foster's death. He says the
driver's window was broken, and there was blood on the dash
and seats. No in-depth investigation of this odd story has ever
been done by the FBI or Park Police. Did the premature
suicide conclusion block another obvious path of investigation?
38. Also consider that hairs and multi-colored carpet fibers
were found on Foster's clothing, including his underwear; yet
the seat of Foster's car was never checked for matching hairs
or fibers.
39. More significantly, the floor of Foster's car trunk was not
checked for carpet fibers matching those on his clothing. Is it
possible his body was transported in the trunk of his car? Is it
possible Foster's body was wrapped in carpet before being
transported to Ft. Marcy Park? Once again, the premature
suicide verdict seems to have prevented such obvious
hypotheses from being explored.
40. The White House discounted the abundance of carpet
fibers on Foster's clothing, claiming they came from his
recently re-carpeted home. This was never substantiated by
taking samples of carpet fibers from the Foster home for
comparison.
41. If a person dies in a supine position, blood settles to the
back of the body where it creates lividity marks. If the body is
moved, gravity may pull blood to other parts of the body where
it will imprint new marks. It was imperative for the police to
strip Foster's body and check its entire surface for lividity
marks before taking it to the morgue. This was never done. As
usual, the premature suicide verdict eliminated a vital police
procedure. And once again, vital forensic evidence was lost or
destroyed.
42. The driver's seat of Foster's Honda was pushed forward to
a position appropriate for a person about 5' 8" tall. Foster was
nearly 6' 5" tall. It would have been extraordinarily difficult for
Foster to have driven his car with the seat in this position.
Despite this, authorities have persisted in saying Foster drove
his car to Ft. Marcy Park. The possibility somebody else drove
Foster's car has been steadfastly rejected.
43. On the afternoon of Foster's death, at least four
eyewitnesses saw an older-model brown car in the exact spot
where Foster's car would later be found. Foster's car was a
light-gray recent model. It materialized in place of the brown
car sometime after 6 p.m. In other words, Foster's car
apparently arrived after his body was found. The tardy arrival
of Foster's car was further confirmed by a detective who felt
the hood of the car. It was still warm.
44. At least four witnesses saw a briefcase lying on the front
seat of Foster's Honda after the police had arrived. Medical
technician George Gonzalez described it as "a black
briefcase-attach, case." This briefcase has vanished. The
contents of the briefcase might have shed light on what Foster
was doing just prior to his death. Many items of evidence were
immediately turned over to the White House. Was Foster's
briefcase among these items?
45. Foster's pager was found at the scene. Somebody had
apparently erased its memory. The Park Police turned it over
to the White House within hours of finding it. It is blatantly
illegal to give away key evidence, especially to associates of
the victim. Coworkers of murder victims are pro forma
suspects in homicide investigations. Any officer turning over
physical evidence to potential suspects would normally face
serious charges. Instead, praise and promotions were heaped
on the Park Police by a grateful White House. Cheryl Braun,
for example, was promoted to sergeant.
46. All the crime-scene photos taken with a 35 millimeter
camera were "overexposed" or have vanished. Furthermore,
most of the Polaroid photos of the crime scene have vanished
or are blurred. This includes shots of Foster's back taken by
officer John Rolla. Rolla's photos presumably would have
confirmed (or refuted) the lack of a blood pool and a large exit
wound, anomalies mentioned by several witnesses.
47. Miquel Rodriguez, an early member of the independent
counsel's office, was suspicious of the "original" Polaroid of
Foster's neck. His FBI staff repeatedly told him it was the
original, and that was all they had. With the help of an
accomplice, Rodriguez uncovered a hidden file of photos
containing the actual original. He took the original and the
blurred copy to outside photographic experts who determined
that somebody had taken a photo of the original and then
altered it to hide what appeared to be a small-caliber neck
wound.
48. Mark Tuohey was head of the Office of Independent
Counsel in Washington. He took Rodriguez aside and warned
him he was not to challenge the findings of the Fiske Report. In
other words, Rodriguez was given explicit orders not to
challenge the suicide verdict.
49. Rodriguez told Kenneth Starr he wanted to summon FBI
agents before the grand jury to compel sworn testimony
concerning their handling of evidence. He also wanted to bring
in private experts to evaluate evidence. Starr refused both
requests and told him to wrap up the investigation as quickly as
possible. When Rodriguez balked,Starr forced him to hand in
his resignation.
50. Shortly thereafter, Starr dismissed the grand jury that had
been getting information from Rodriguez and formed a new
one. The new jury was not made privy to the thousands of
pages of facts that Rodriguez had presented to the previous
jury.